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LATEST COMMENTARY

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FIVE THINGS TO KNOW

3:01 PM3-minute read

ABOUT MARK VILLAR’S MOVE TO THE SENATE MAJORITY

Senator Mark Villar has formally left the Senate minority and joined the majority. The October 8 move strengthens the bloc supporting the chamber’s leadership and gives Villar two significant positions. Its implications for Sara Duterte’s impeachment trial, however, require more than counting political allies.

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9:56 AM4-minute read

ABOUT THE MANAGER’S CHECKS AND THE QUESTIONS OVER SARA DUTERTE’S SALN

A bank balance can fall even when the value represented by the money has not disappeared. That distinction sits behind the prosecution’s questions about manager’s checks in Sara Duterte’s impeachment trial. To understand the October 7 testimony, we need to follow the instrument, the person entitled to its value and the declaration of assets for the relevant year.

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9:08 PM3-minute read

ABOUT WHAT COA’S REJECTION OF THE OVP APPEAL MEANS

COA has rejected the request to reconsider the ₱73.287-million disallowance involving the Office of the Vice President’s December 2022 confidential expenses. The October 5 resolution became public on October 7. Its significance is easier to understand when the amount, the audit finding and the available legal remedies are kept separate.

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7:47 AM3-minute read

ABOUT WHAT BANK SECRECY PROTECTS IN AN IMPEACHMENT TRIAL

The arguments over bank records in Sara Duterte’s impeachment trial involve several protections. The privacy of a peso deposit, the protection of a foreign-currency deposit, and the confidentiality of a report sent to the AMLC come from different rules. Understanding those differences helps explain what the court has allowed and what remains in dispute.

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8:43 AM8-minute read

ABOUT THE AMLC RECORDS IN SARA DUTERTE’S IMPEACHMENT TRIAL

₱4.4 billion is a figure that can dominate a conversation before anyone asks what it counts. AMLC Executive Director Ronel Buenaventura presented that approximate total in the Senate impeachment court on October 5, covering reported transactions involving Vice President Sara Duterte and her husband, Manases Carpio. He also explained that a bank correction had reduced the earlier figure of ₱6.7 billion.

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6:44 PM5-minute read

ABOUT THE COINS.PH CASH-IN RESTRICTION AND WHAT USERS SHOULD CHECK

If you use Coins.ph to receive money or pay bills, a failed cash-in can disrupt plans for the day. Coins.ph has announced that some incoming peso services are temporarily unavailable following a BSP directive to improve its internal controls. Its advisory also identifies services that existing customers can still use.

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12:00 PM5-minute read

ABOUT THE PROPOSED RULES ON SECONDHAND PHONES

A secondhand phone can put a useful device within reach of someone who cannot afford a new one. The problem comes when the buyer has no clear information about where it came from, what condition it is in, or who will fix it if it fails.

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8:35 PM6-minute read

ABOUT THE SUPREME COURT’S DECISION ON THE IMPEACHMENT VOTE THRESHOLD

The Supreme Court dismissed three petitions on September 30 challenging how the Senate impeachment court would count the votes needed to convict Vice President Sara Duterte. The dismissal leaves the Senate’s September 23 ruling in place, but it needs to be read carefully. A case can be dismissed because it does not meet the requirements for the Court to hear it, without settling whether the challenged action is constitutional.

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6:12 AM6-minute read

ABOUT WHAT BASTE DUTERTE SHOULD HAVE CHECKED AS MAYOR

Davao City Mayor Sebastian “Baste” Duterte told the Senate impeachment court on September 29 that he had been unfamiliar with GenCorp Industries Inc. before it came up in the proceedings. He also said he did not know about Vice President Sara Duterte’s declared business interest in the company.

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10:45 PM7-minute read

ABOUT THE OCTOBER WATER-RATE INCREASES

Metro Manila households served by Maynilad and Manila Water will see slightly higher water charges beginning October 1. The announced increases are small for many residential customers, but the figures vary by concessionaire and consumption level. That makes it easy to misunderstand a notice expressed only in centavos per cubic meter.

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7:21 AM6-minute read

ABOUT THE NOTE HANDED TO GIBO TEODORO IN SEOUL

Defense Secretary Gilberto “Gibo” Teodoro Jr. was answering questions at the Seoul Defense Dialogue on September 8 when a man handed him a note. He read it aloud, challenged its rejection of the 2016 South China Sea ruling and objected to being interrupted that way.

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9:55 AM8-minute read

ABOUT EL NIÑO AND PREPARING FOR LESS RAIN

It can be raining outside while PAGASA warns about El Niño. That can sound confusing when the immediate problem is a wet road or a flooded field. The two warnings describe different periods: the weather happening now and the rainfall conditions that may develop over the coming months.

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5:30 AM8-minute read

ABOUT THE NEW ARREST WARRANTS AGAINST ZALDY CO, MARTIN ROMUALDEZ AND TWO OTHERS

The Sandiganbayan has ordered the arrest of Zaldy Co, Martin Romualdez and two other accused in the plunder case filed on September 7. By Monday evening, authorities had served Romualdez's warrant and carried out booking procedures at Cardinal Santos Medical Center in San Juan. His arrest is a confirmed development; it does not establish that his three co-accused are also in custody.

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3:15 PM8-minute read

ABOUT THE PLUNDER CASE AGAINST MARTIN ROMUALDEZ

The Office of the Ombudsman filed a plunder case against former House Speaker Martin Romualdez at the Sandiganbayan on September 7 over his alleged involvement in flood-control kickbacks. The accusations have now reached the court that will handle the criminal case. Romualdez denies wrongdoing and remains presumed innocent.

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1:18 PM7-minute read

ABOUT THE NEW SWS POVERTY NUMBERS

Self-rated poverty and food poverty declined in June, but the figures also show how many Filipino families remain under pressure and why lower household budgets do not necessarily mean life became cheaper.

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2:02 PM11-minute read

ABOUT THE CHILDREN'S SOCIAL MEDIA SAFETY ACT

House Bill No. 9965 would bar children below 13 from having social media accounts, require parental consent for users aged 13 to 17, regulate platform algorithms, and impose fines reaching P50 million. It is still being deliberated in the House.

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12:02 PM7-minute read

ABOUT THE SEALED BIR BOX

Marcos authorized the BIR to comply with the Senate subpoena. That did not open the records to the public or prove the unexplained-wealth allegation.

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MCT READER PULSE · MCT-PULSE-2026-010

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MCT DAILY BRIEF

Senate plenary session on October 8, 2026. Photo via The Chronicle.

The impeachment trial ran into a dispute over which witness should be heard first. Outside the courtroom, prosecutors pressed their allegation that financial assets were concealed, while the defense said its fuller explanation would come when it presents evidence. The Senate also moved legislation and a defense agreement forward, as President Ferdinand Marcos Jr. began his Singapore working visit.

1

A REQUEST TO SWITCH WITNESSES INTERRUPTS THE HEARING

The prosecution asked to present financial analyst Alexander Cabrera ahead of the scheduled BIR witness after reporting that the lawyer assigned to question her, Erwin Matib, was ill. Sheila Sison objected for the defense, saying it had prepared for the BIR official and had not received adequate notice of the change.

WHAT TO WATCH

Presiding officer Francis Escudero directed the panel to determine whether Matib could attend or another lawyer could present the BIR witness. The reported directions were conditional; they should not be read as proof that either witness subsequently completed testimony. Preparation, notice and the opportunity to question evidence remain the practical issues behind the exchange.

2

THE PROSECUTION ALLEGES CONCEALMENT; THE DEFENSE PROMISES AN EXPLANATION

House prosecutors said discrepancies between the financial records and Sara Duterte’s declarations were deliberate, rather than simple mistakes. Defense counsel Michael Poa said the team was challenging the figures through cross-examination and would explain further during its own presentation of evidence.

WHAT TO WATCH

That leaves a specific dispute for the senator-judges: whether the records establish an omission, what the correct asset values are, and what responsibility and intent can be shown. A prosecution briefing does not establish concealment by itself, while a promise to explain cannot yet be evaluated as if the supporting evidence had already been presented. The declarations, financial records and eventual defense evidence need to be compared.

3

NINE BILLS CLEAR FINAL SENATE READING

The Senate approved nine bills on third and final reading, covering returning OFWs, children’s access to high-risk digital services, housing, line workers and the bamboo industry. One of the sharper disagreements concerned the proposed Smart Kids Act: Risa Hontiveros voted against it and warned that broad restrictions could also cut off useful online spaces for young people.

WHAT TO WATCH

Final Senate reading is a legislative milestone, not enactment. The next checks are the House versions, any reconciliation needed and presidential action. Families and workers should not assume that a proposed subsidy, insurance benefit or account restriction is already available or enforceable.

4

THE FRANCE VISITING-FORCES AGREEMENT GAINS SENATE CONCURRENCE

The chamber also concurred in the ratification of the Philippines-France visiting-forces agreement. The arrangement addresses the legal treatment of personnel temporarily present for agreed defense activities, including matters such as jurisdiction and custody, and facilitates training and disaster-response cooperation.

WHAT TO WATCH

Senate concurrence is the confirmed development. It should not be expanded into a claim that a particular deployment has begun or that France has promised automatic military intervention. Readers should follow the agreement’s implementation and the activities actually announced under it.

5

MARCOS’S SINGAPORE VISIT PUTS INVESTMENT AND ENERGY ON THE AGENDA

Marcos arrived in Singapore on Wednesday night for a working visit whose announced program includes the Forbes Global CEO Conference, talks with Prime Minister Lawrence Wong and a visit to a nuclear research and safety institute. The government is promoting opportunities in technology, manufacturing and other investment sectors.

WHAT TO WATCH

The program describes intended engagements, not completed investment commitments. The useful follow-up is what agreements emerge, what spending or obligations they involve, and whether proposed projects reach implementation. A research visit also does not settle a Philippine decision to build a nuclear power facility.

BOTTOM LINE

The hearing’s next substantive step is testimony that both sides can test. Beyond the trial, tonight’s legislative and diplomatic announcements need follow-through before readers can judge what changes in practice.

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