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LATEST COMMENTARY

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FIVE THINGS TO KNOW

7:23 AM5-minute read

ABOUT LINO CAYETANO AND THE CHANGE AT THE PCO

President Ferdinand Marcos Jr. announced on October 11 that Lino Cayetano would replace Dave Gomez at the Presidential Communications Office. He said Gomez had been bypassed by the Commission on Appointments and that the change would be formalized when they returned from Singapore.

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6:10 PM4-minute read

ABOUT THE DISPUTE OVER CHANGING THE ORDER OF IMPEACHMENT WITNESSES

The argument at Thursday’s impeachment hearing was about which witness the prosecution could present next. It began with an absent lawyer and became a dispute over preparation and notice. Understanding the exchange helps explain why a courtroom can pause even when the parties, documents and another potential witness are already in the building.

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3:01 PM3-minute read

ABOUT MARK VILLAR’S MOVE TO THE SENATE MAJORITY

Senator Mark Villar has formally left the Senate minority and joined the majority. The October 8 move strengthens the bloc supporting the chamber’s leadership and gives Villar two significant positions. Its implications for Sara Duterte’s impeachment trial, however, require more than counting political allies.

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9:56 AM4-minute read

ABOUT THE MANAGER’S CHECKS AND THE QUESTIONS OVER SARA DUTERTE’S SALN

A bank balance can fall even when the value represented by the money has not disappeared. That distinction sits behind the prosecution’s questions about manager’s checks in Sara Duterte’s impeachment trial. To understand the October 7 testimony, we need to follow the instrument, the person entitled to its value and the declaration of assets for the relevant year.

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9:08 PM3-minute read

ABOUT WHAT COA’S REJECTION OF THE OVP APPEAL MEANS

COA has rejected the request to reconsider the ₱73.287-million disallowance involving the Office of the Vice President’s December 2022 confidential expenses. The October 5 resolution became public on October 7. Its significance is easier to understand when the amount, the audit finding and the available legal remedies are kept separate.

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7:47 AM3-minute read

ABOUT WHAT BANK SECRECY PROTECTS IN AN IMPEACHMENT TRIAL

The arguments over bank records in Sara Duterte’s impeachment trial involve several protections. The privacy of a peso deposit, the protection of a foreign-currency deposit, and the confidentiality of a report sent to the AMLC come from different rules. Understanding those differences helps explain what the court has allowed and what remains in dispute.

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8:43 AM8-minute read

ABOUT THE AMLC RECORDS IN SARA DUTERTE’S IMPEACHMENT TRIAL

₱4.4 billion is a figure that can dominate a conversation before anyone asks what it counts. AMLC Executive Director Ronel Buenaventura presented that approximate total in the Senate impeachment court on October 5, covering reported transactions involving Vice President Sara Duterte and her husband, Manases Carpio. He also explained that a bank correction had reduced the earlier figure of ₱6.7 billion.

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6:44 PM5-minute read

ABOUT THE COINS.PH CASH-IN RESTRICTION AND WHAT USERS SHOULD CHECK

If you use Coins.ph to receive money or pay bills, a failed cash-in can disrupt plans for the day. Coins.ph has announced that some incoming peso services are temporarily unavailable following a BSP directive to improve its internal controls. Its advisory also identifies services that existing customers can still use.

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12:00 PM5-minute read

ABOUT THE PROPOSED RULES ON SECONDHAND PHONES

A secondhand phone can put a useful device within reach of someone who cannot afford a new one. The problem comes when the buyer has no clear information about where it came from, what condition it is in, or who will fix it if it fails.

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8:35 PM6-minute read

ABOUT THE SUPREME COURT’S DECISION ON THE IMPEACHMENT VOTE THRESHOLD

The Supreme Court dismissed three petitions on September 30 challenging how the Senate impeachment court would count the votes needed to convict Vice President Sara Duterte. The dismissal leaves the Senate’s September 23 ruling in place, but it needs to be read carefully. A case can be dismissed because it does not meet the requirements for the Court to hear it, without settling whether the challenged action is constitutional.

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6:12 AM6-minute read

ABOUT WHAT BASTE DUTERTE SHOULD HAVE CHECKED AS MAYOR

Davao City Mayor Sebastian “Baste” Duterte told the Senate impeachment court on September 29 that he had been unfamiliar with GenCorp Industries Inc. before it came up in the proceedings. He also said he did not know about Vice President Sara Duterte’s declared business interest in the company.

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10:45 PM7-minute read

ABOUT THE OCTOBER WATER-RATE INCREASES

Metro Manila households served by Maynilad and Manila Water will see slightly higher water charges beginning October 1. The announced increases are small for many residential customers, but the figures vary by concessionaire and consumption level. That makes it easy to misunderstand a notice expressed only in centavos per cubic meter.

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7:21 AM6-minute read

ABOUT THE NOTE HANDED TO GIBO TEODORO IN SEOUL

Defense Secretary Gilberto “Gibo” Teodoro Jr. was answering questions at the Seoul Defense Dialogue on September 8 when a man handed him a note. He read it aloud, challenged its rejection of the 2016 South China Sea ruling and objected to being interrupted that way.

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9:55 AM8-minute read

ABOUT EL NIÑO AND PREPARING FOR LESS RAIN

It can be raining outside while PAGASA warns about El Niño. That can sound confusing when the immediate problem is a wet road or a flooded field. The two warnings describe different periods: the weather happening now and the rainfall conditions that may develop over the coming months.

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5:30 AM8-minute read

ABOUT THE NEW ARREST WARRANTS AGAINST ZALDY CO, MARTIN ROMUALDEZ AND TWO OTHERS

The Sandiganbayan has ordered the arrest of Zaldy Co, Martin Romualdez and two other accused in the plunder case filed on September 7. By Monday evening, authorities had served Romualdez's warrant and carried out booking procedures at Cardinal Santos Medical Center in San Juan. His arrest is a confirmed development; it does not establish that his three co-accused are also in custody.

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3:15 PM8-minute read

ABOUT THE PLUNDER CASE AGAINST MARTIN ROMUALDEZ

The Office of the Ombudsman filed a plunder case against former House Speaker Martin Romualdez at the Sandiganbayan on September 7 over his alleged involvement in flood-control kickbacks. The accusations have now reached the court that will handle the criminal case. Romualdez denies wrongdoing and remains presumed innocent.

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1:18 PM7-minute read

ABOUT THE NEW SWS POVERTY NUMBERS

Self-rated poverty and food poverty declined in June, but the figures also show how many Filipino families remain under pressure and why lower household budgets do not necessarily mean life became cheaper.

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2:02 PM11-minute read

ABOUT THE CHILDREN'S SOCIAL MEDIA SAFETY ACT

House Bill No. 9965 would bar children below 13 from having social media accounts, require parental consent for users aged 13 to 17, regulate platform algorithms, and impose fines reaching P50 million. It is still being deliberated in the House.

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12:02 PM7-minute read

ABOUT THE SEALED BIR BOX

Marcos authorized the BIR to comply with the Senate subpoena. That did not open the records to the public or prove the unexplained-wealth allegation.

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MCT READER PULSE · MCT-PULSE-2026-014

MCT READER SURVEY

Sang-ayon ka ba sa desisyon ng prosekusyon na i-withdraw ang tatlo sa apat na impeachment article laban kay Sara Duterte at ituloy lamang ang Article II?

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This is an informal survey of people who choose to participate. It is not a scientific or nationally representative sample.

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October 15, 2026 · 8:00 AM5-minute read

ABOUT AI WORMS AND THE SMART GADGETS IN OUR HOMES

A TV box is supposed to let you watch television. A security camera is supposed to help you watch your home.

MCT Five Things cover showing a television, streaming box and security camera in a living room.

The thought that someone could turn those devices into tools for spreading malicious software is unsettling. New research on “AI worms” makes that concern worth understanding.

But before we start looking suspiciously at every gadget in the house, we need to separate what researchers have shown from what they think could happen next.

1

AN AI WORM IS MALICIOUS SOFTWARE, NOT A GADGET THAT SUDDENLY BECOMES SELF-AWARE

A computer worm spreads copies of itself between machines. An AI-powered version can use a model to help work out how to attack the next target, rather than depend entirely on instructions written in advance.

University of Toronto researchers demonstrated an adaptive worm inside an isolated laboratory network. It used AI to adjust its attacks to different targets and used computing power from compromised machines to help it spread. This was controlled research, not evidence that the same worm was loose in people’s homes. [University of Toronto](https://www.utoronto.ca/news/u-t-researchers-demonstrate-ai-worm-could-target-any-online-device)

WHAT TO WATCH

The concern is not that your appliance develops a mind of its own. It is that an attacker could make software better at finding its way around unfamiliar machines.

2

THE NEW EXPERIMENT DID NOT SHOW A FINISHED WORM SPREADING THROUGH REAL HOMES

In research published October 12, Anthropic ran an AI model across 15 inexpensive Android TV boxes.

It separately tested replication in a contained, simulated Android network. That test deliberately made entry easy: the devices exposed a debugging connection without authentication. The stronger model’s own processing also ran on a separate server.

Those details matter. Running a model on TV boxes and testing replication under simplified conditions are not the same as showing a fully independent worm spreading between household gadgets.

WHAT TO WATCH

Anthropic said it did not yet have a complete rogue replicator. Its suggestion that smaller models could gain the necessary ability within months is a forecast, not a confirmed outbreak. [Anthropic’s research](https://www.anthropic.com/research/self-replicating-ai)

3

YOUR DEVICE WOULD NOT NEED AN “AI” LABEL TO BE USEFUL TO AN ATTACKER

Anthropic’s concern is that compromised devices could share the work of running a model. One appliance would not necessarily have to run the whole thing.

That could make a scattered collection of devices harder to shut down through one central point. But the researchers also expect this kind of spread to be slow on weak hardware. [Anthropic’s research](https://www.anthropic.com/research/self-replicating-ai)

WHAT TO WATCH

The useful question is therefore not simply, “Does my gadget have AI?”

It is, “Who can access it, and is anyone still fixing its security problems?”

4

THE SECURITY PROBLEMS ARE ALREADY FAMILIAR

Weak passwords, missed updates and abandoned products already put smart devices at risk. The UK’s National Cyber Security Centre warns that compromised gadgets can expose private information or be used in attacks. [NCSC guidance](https://www.ncsc.gov.uk/guidance/smart-devices-in-the-home)

A camera makes the consequences easy to understand. Someone who gains access may be able to watch its video. You do not need an AI worm for that to become a serious problem. [NCSC camera guidance](https://www.ncsc.gov.uk/guidance/smart-security-cameras-using-them-safely-in-your-home)

For buyers, this means the price and feature list are not the whole story. A cheap device is less of a bargain if nobody can tell you how long it will receive security fixes.

WHAT TO WATCH

Manufacturers should make that answer easy to find before a customer pays.

5

YOU CAN TAKE USEFUL STEPS WITHOUT WAITING FOR AN AI-WORM OUTBREAK

Start with the devices you already own:

Change default passwords and use strong, separate passwords.

Turn on automatic security updates where available.

Enable two-step verification for the device account if offered.

Switch off remote access if you do not use it.

Check when the manufacturer will stop providing security updates.

These are established precautions, not special cures for AI malware. [NCSC guidance](https://www.ncsc.gov.uk/guidance/smart-devices-in-the-home)

CISA also advises considering a separate network for connected household devices. That can help keep them apart from computers holding personal or work information. [CISA’s connected-device guidance](https://www.cisa.gov/sites/default/files/publications/NCSAM_InternetofThings_2020.pdf)

WHAT TO WATCH

If you suspect a device has been taken over, follow the manufacturer’s recovery instructions. Do not assume an ordinary restart has solved it.

BOTTOM LINE

There is a real security question here. There is not enough evidence in these experiments to tell readers that AI worms are already taking over their homes.

For now, the sensible response is to check the gadgets we have, keep them updated, and ask harder questions about the ones we buy.

We should not have to become cybersecurity experts just to use a television. But manufacturers should not get to sell us an internet-connected device and then leave its security to us.

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