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FIVE THINGS TO KNOW

8:35 PM6-minute read

ABOUT THE SUPREME COURT’S DECISION ON THE IMPEACHMENT VOTE THRESHOLD

The Supreme Court dismissed three petitions on September 30 challenging how the Senate impeachment court would count the votes needed to convict Vice President Sara Duterte. The dismissal leaves the Senate’s September 23 ruling in place, but it needs to be read carefully. A case can be dismissed because it does not meet the requirements for the Court to hear it, without settling whether the challenged action is constitutional.

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6:12 AM6-minute read

ABOUT WHAT BASTE DUTERTE SHOULD HAVE CHECKED AS MAYOR

Davao City Mayor Sebastian “Baste” Duterte told the Senate impeachment court on September 29 that he had been unfamiliar with GenCorp Industries Inc. before it came up in the proceedings. He also said he did not know about Vice President Sara Duterte’s declared business interest in the company.

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10:45 PM7-minute read

ABOUT THE OCTOBER WATER-RATE INCREASES

Metro Manila households served by Maynilad and Manila Water will see slightly higher water charges beginning October 1. The announced increases are small for many residential customers, but the figures vary by concessionaire and consumption level. That makes it easy to misunderstand a notice expressed only in centavos per cubic meter.

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7:21 AM6-minute read

ABOUT THE NOTE HANDED TO GIBO TEODORO IN SEOUL

Defense Secretary Gilberto “Gibo” Teodoro Jr. was answering questions at the Seoul Defense Dialogue on September 8 when a man handed him a note. He read it aloud, challenged its rejection of the 2016 South China Sea ruling and objected to being interrupted that way.

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9:55 AM8-minute read

ABOUT EL NIÑO AND PREPARING FOR LESS RAIN

It can be raining outside while PAGASA warns about El Niño. That can sound confusing when the immediate problem is a wet road or a flooded field. The two warnings describe different periods: the weather happening now and the rainfall conditions that may develop over the coming months.

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5:30 AM8-minute read

ABOUT THE NEW ARREST WARRANTS AGAINST ZALDY CO, MARTIN ROMUALDEZ AND TWO OTHERS

The Sandiganbayan has ordered the arrest of Zaldy Co, Martin Romualdez and two other accused in the plunder case filed on September 7. By Monday evening, authorities had served Romualdez's warrant and carried out booking procedures at Cardinal Santos Medical Center in San Juan. His arrest is a confirmed development; it does not establish that his three co-accused are also in custody.

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3:15 PM8-minute read

ABOUT THE PLUNDER CASE AGAINST MARTIN ROMUALDEZ

The Office of the Ombudsman filed a plunder case against former House Speaker Martin Romualdez at the Sandiganbayan on September 7 over his alleged involvement in flood-control kickbacks. The accusations have now reached the court that will handle the criminal case. Romualdez denies wrongdoing and remains presumed innocent.

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1:18 PM7-minute read

ABOUT THE NEW SWS POVERTY NUMBERS

Self-rated poverty and food poverty declined in June, but the figures also show how many Filipino families remain under pressure and why lower household budgets do not necessarily mean life became cheaper.

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2:02 PM11-minute read

ABOUT THE CHILDREN'S SOCIAL MEDIA SAFETY ACT

House Bill No. 9965 would bar children below 13 from having social media accounts, require parental consent for users aged 13 to 17, regulate platform algorithms, and impose fines reaching P50 million. It is still being deliberated in the House.

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12:02 PM7-minute read

ABOUT THE SEALED BIR BOX

Marcos authorized the BIR to comply with the Senate subpoena. That did not open the records to the public or prove the unexplained-wealth allegation.

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MCT DAILY BRIEF

AUGUST 17, 2026 | MORNING

Good morning.

Today’s brief looks at the habagat rains affecting much of the country, a proposed increase in funds that national officials can release to local governments, the Senate’s position on confidential funds for civilian agencies, a planned government investment connected to the operator of the national power grid, and new African swine fever cases in Camarines Sur.

Here are five political and public-interest developments worth understanding today.

1

HABAGAT WILL BRING RAIN TO MUCH OF THE COUNTRY

The southwest monsoon, or habagat, will bring rain to much of the Philippines today, according to PAGASA’s forecast carried by the Philippine News Agency.

Occasional rains are expected in Ilocos Sur, La Union, Pangasinan, Zambales and Bataan. Metro Manila and several provinces in Northern and Central Luzon, Calabarzon and Mindoro may experience scattered rains and thunderstorms. Moderate to heavy rainfall can cause flash floods or landslides.

The rest of Luzon and the Visayas may experience isolated rain showers or thunderstorms due to the habagat. Localized thunderstorms may affect Mindanao.

PAGASA was also monitoring a low-pressure area about 1,075 kilometers east of Northern Luzon at 2 a.m. It had a medium chance of developing into a tropical cyclone within 24 hours. That assessment can change as the weather system moves.

For households, the immediate concern is not only whether it will rain. Roads can become impassable, travel times can lengthen and classes or work arrangements may change at short notice. People in flood- and landslide-prone areas should follow PAGASA and local-government advisories rather than rely on old screenshots circulating online.

WHAT TO WATCH

Watch for updated rainfall warnings, local class suspensions and any change in the low-pressure area’s chance of becoming a tropical cyclone. Conditions in a specific city or province may become more serious than the national forecast suggests.

2

THE PROPOSED LOCAL GOVERNMENT SUPPORT FUND HAS REACHED ₱58.32 BILLION

The proposed 2027 national budget contains ₱58.32 billion for the Local Government Support Fund, or LGSF. It would be the largest amount proposed for the fund.

The LGSF is separate from the ₱1.32 trillion National Tax Allotment that local governments are entitled to receive. The largest proposed component is ₱37.49 billion in financial assistance to local government units. The remaining money is described as support for the Growth Equity Fund, the Barangay Development Program and participatory budgeting.

A published breakdown of the four components does not arithmetically match the stated ₱58.32-billion total. MCT is therefore not treating the remaining component amounts as settled until they can be checked against the detailed 2027 National Expenditure Program table.

The fund can support health, education, food assistance, infrastructure, livelihoods and other local needs. Those are legitimate public purposes. The concern raised by former Finance undersecretary Cielo Magno and budget watchdogs is that unclear selection rules can allow national officials to favor particular local governments.

The amount is still part of a proposed budget. Congress can change it before the General Appropriations Act is approved, and the President can veto individual provisions.

For residents, the important question is not simply whether their town receives a project. The public should be able to see why that project was selected, how much it costs, who implements it and whether local governments with greater need receive a fair share.

WHAT TO WATCH

Watch the House and Senate budget hearings for the allocation formula, the list of eligible projects, release conditions and publication requirements. A large fund needs rules that can be checked before and after money is released.

3

THE SENATE SAYS CIVILIAN AGENCIES WILL NOT RECEIVE CONFIDENTIAL FUNDS IN ITS 2027 BUDGET VERSION

Senate President Sherwin Gatchalian says the Senate will maintain its position that civilian agencies should not receive confidential funds in the 2027 national budget.

He cited agencies such as the Department of Information and Communications Technology and the Department of Transportation as offices that should not receive these funds. He said confidential and intelligence funds should be limited to agencies with clear law-enforcement or national-security responsibilities, including the Philippine Drug Enforcement Agency, Philippine Coast Guard and National Intelligence Coordinating Agency.

Confidential expenses are used for surveillance and related activities in civilian agencies. Some operational details are not disclosed publicly, which makes legislative limits and strict auditing especially important.

This is the Senate leadership’s stated position while the budget is still being prepared and reviewed. It is not yet the final 2027 appropriations law. The House may propose different amounts, and the two chambers would have to reconcile their versions.

For taxpayers, the issue is whether an agency genuinely needs secrecy to perform its legal mandate. A civilian office should not receive confidential funds merely because its work involves sensitive problems.

WHAT TO WATCH

Watch the agency-by-agency budget hearings and the final bicameral report. The decisive document will be the enacted budget, including which offices receive confidential or intelligence funds and how much each receives.

4

MAHARLIKA’S PLANNED ₱19.7-BILLION GRID INVESTMENT IS STILL BEING NEGOTIATED

The Department of Energy hopes the Maharlika Investment Corporation can complete its proposed ₱19.7-billion investment connected to the National Grid Corporation of the Philippines before the end of the year.

The plan is for Maharlika to acquire a 20 percent stake in Synergy Grid and Development Philippines Inc., or SGP. SGP holds 60 percent of the voting rights in NGCP, the private company operating the country’s power-transmission grid. China’s State Grid Corporation holds the remaining 40 percent of NGCP.

If completed under the terms previously announced, Maharlika would receive two board seats in SGP and two in NGCP. Maharlika chief executive Rafael Consing has said the objective is to gain visibility and influence, not control daily operations.

Energy Secretary Sharon Garin said negotiations had improved and that some terms were being modified. No completed transaction has been announced.

For electricity consumers, board representation could give the government better access to information about grid finances and planning. It does not automatically solve transmission delays, prevent power interruptions or give Maharlika control of NGCP. The public also needs to know whether the expected benefits justify investing ₱19.7 billion in public funds.

WHAT TO WATCH

Watch for the final purchase agreement, the exact ownership and board rights, an independent valuation and a clear explanation of how the investment will improve public oversight or produce returns for Maharlika.

5

AFRICAN SWINE FEVER HAS BEEN CONFIRMED IN PARTS OF CAMARINES SUR

African swine fever has been detected in Iriga City, Naga City and the municipality of Nabua in Camarines Sur.

Provincial authorities reported that six hog raisers were affected and 10 pigs were culled. The cases were detected between July 28 and August 7 and confirmed through laboratory testing. Local governments have begun surveillance, disinfection, movement restrictions and other containment measures.

African swine fever does not infect people, according to the Bureau of Animal Industry. It can spread quickly among pigs and cause serious losses for farmers. Uncontrolled outbreaks can also reduce supply and add pressure to pork prices.

Authorities separately seized 94.9 kilograms of undocumented or improperly handled meat in Bula on August 12. That enforcement action should not be read as proof that all pork from the province is unsafe. Consumers should buy meat bearing the proper inspection marks and avoid products from unknown sources.

For backyard raisers, early reporting is essential. Hiding sick or dead pigs can allow the virus to spread to neighboring farms and make the eventual losses larger.

WHAT TO WATCH

Watch for new confirmed locations, the size of the affected zones, assistance for raisers whose pigs are culled and any movement controls on live hogs or pork products. Price changes should be checked against actual supply data rather than blamed automatically on a limited outbreak.

BOTTOM LINE

Today’s stories involve different kinds of uncertainty. The weather threat is immediate and can change within hours. The local-government fund, confidential-fund policy and Maharlika investment are proposals or negotiations whose final terms remain unsettled. The African swine fever cases are confirmed, but the reported outbreak is still limited and does not pose a human-health risk. The useful response is to follow the evidence at the right stage: current warnings for the weather, final documents for public spending and investments, and verified veterinary reports for the livestock outbreak. No noise. Just the facts, their limits and what to watch next.

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