FIVE THINGS TO KNOW…

Short explainers published throughout the day.

7:21 AM6-minute read

ABOUT THE NOTE HANDED TO GIBO TEODORO IN SEOUL

Defense Secretary Gilberto “Gibo” Teodoro Jr. was answering questions at the Seoul Defense Dialogue on September 8 when a man handed him a note. He read it aloud, challenged its rejection of the 2016 South China Sea ruling and objected to being interrupted that way.

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9:55 AM8-minute read

ABOUT EL NIÑO AND PREPARING FOR LESS RAIN

It can be raining outside while PAGASA warns about El Niño. That can sound confusing when the immediate problem is a wet road or a flooded field. The two warnings describe different periods: the weather happening now and the rainfall conditions that may develop over the coming months.

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5:30 AM8-minute read

ABOUT THE NEW ARREST WARRANTS AGAINST ZALDY CO, MARTIN ROMUALDEZ AND TWO OTHERS

The Sandiganbayan has ordered the arrest of Zaldy Co, Martin Romualdez and two other accused in the plunder case filed on September 7. By Monday evening, authorities had served Romualdez's warrant and carried out booking procedures at Cardinal Santos Medical Center in San Juan. His arrest is a confirmed development; it does not establish that his three co-accused are also in custody.

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3:15 PM8-minute read

ABOUT THE PLUNDER CASE AGAINST MARTIN ROMUALDEZ

The Office of the Ombudsman filed a plunder case against former House Speaker Martin Romualdez at the Sandiganbayan on September 7 over his alleged involvement in flood-control kickbacks. The accusations have now reached the court that will handle the criminal case. Romualdez denies wrongdoing and remains presumed innocent.

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1:18 PM7-minute read

ABOUT THE NEW SWS POVERTY NUMBERS

Self-rated poverty and food poverty declined in June, but the figures also show how many Filipino families remain under pressure and why lower household budgets do not necessarily mean life became cheaper.

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2:02 PM11-minute read

ABOUT THE CHILDREN'S SOCIAL MEDIA SAFETY ACT

House Bill No. 9965 would bar children below 13 from having social media accounts, require parental consent for users aged 13 to 17, regulate platform algorithms, and impose fines reaching P50 million. It is still being deliberated in the House.

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12:02 PM7-minute read

ABOUT THE SEALED BIR BOX

Marcos authorized the BIR to comply with the Senate subpoena. That did not open the records to the public or prove the unexplained-wealth allegation.

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MCT READER PULSE · MCT-PULSE-2026-007

MCT READER SURVEY

House prosecutors are considering whether to stop presenting evidence on the bribery article against Vice President Sara Duterte and move directly to the unexplained-wealth charge. Do you agree with that strategy?Pinag-iisipan ng mga prosekutor ng Kamara kung ititigil ang paghaharap ng ebidensiya sa artikulo tungkol sa panunuhol at tututok sa kasong hindi maipaliwanag na yaman laban kay Bise Presidente Sara Duterte. Sang-ayon ka ba sa estratehiyang ito?

Some prosecutors want to move directly to the unexplained-wealth charge; others want to proceed with all four articles. No final decision had been announced when this survey opened. The question is about prosecution strategy, not guilt.

Background: The Philippine Star and Daily Tribune.

This is an informal survey of verified MCT readers who choose to participate. It is not nationally representative.

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MCT DAILY BRIEF

No fake news. No noise. Just the facts you need.

Filipino neighborhood at dusk, with several dark homes and a few lit windows.

Good evening. Power shortages are affecting plans for tonight in parts of the Visayas and Mindanao, where NGCP has warned of possible interruptions. Fourteen Filipino seafarers are back home after surviving a tanker attack, while arrangements continue for their two colleagues who died. The Ombudsman is contesting Martin Romualdez's request to remain in hospital, San Roque Dam has closed its spillway gates, and President Marcos is preparing for talks in India. Here is where those developments stand this evening, including what still needs a decision or follow-through.

1

POWER SHORTAGES EXTEND INTO THE EVENING

NGCP's September 9 advisories warn of possible power cuts in parts of the Visayas and Mindanao tonight. Its Mindanao notice includes a 5 p.m. to 8 p.m. window, while the Visayas notice gives different periods for different distribution utilities, with some extending until 11 p.m.

The notices concern manual load dropping: temporarily cutting supply to selected areas when there is too little electricity available to keep the system operating safely. NGCP attributes the problem to unavailable power plants and, in the Visayas, limited generation and the lack of imports from Mindanao. It says the interruptions may be cancelled if conditions improve, including when actual demand falls below projections.

Being on the advisory list does not mean every household will lose power throughout the stated period. The local utility's instructions are needed to identify the affected communities and any rotation. That distinction is useful for someone planning an evening shift at home, charging a phone or deciding when to prepare dinner.

The shortages have continued beyond the alerts reported last week. Tonight's notices give households a current reason to prepare, without assuming that an earlier interruption schedule still applies.

WHAT TO WATCH

Check your electric cooperative or distribution utility's latest notice alongside NGCP's updates. Look for the named areas, the time issued and any cancellation before rearranging work or travel around a possible outage.

2

OMBUDSMAN OPPOSES ROMUALDEZ'S REQUEST TO STAY IN HOSPITAL

The Office of the Ombudsman says it will oppose Martin Romualdez's request for continued hospital confinement while he faces a plunder case. Assistant Ombudsman Mico Clavano said prosecutors would seek an assessment by a team of government doctors to determine whether his medical needs require hospital care or can be managed elsewhere.

Romualdez is under police custody at Cardinal Santos Medical Center. His request cites the need for continuing cardiac monitoring and treatment following an angioplasty in October 2024. That is the medical basis his camp has put forward; the court must assess it against the evidence presented.

Today's development is the prosecution's stated opposition. The September 10 hearing was already scheduled, and neither the objection nor the request amounts to a final ruling on where he will be held. The Sandiganbayan has called for doctors and medical records to help it decide.

The accountability question is specific: what treatment does he need, and where can that treatment be provided while he remains in custody? A decision on confinement will not settle the plunder allegations. Those still require a separate determination of guilt based on the evidence in the criminal case.

WHAT TO WATCH

The September 10 hearing and written order should clarify the medical assessment, the permitted place of confinement and any conditions imposed. Until then, a proposed transfer should not be presented as a completed move.

3

FOURTEEN TANKER-ATTACK SURVIVORS ARE BACK HOME

Fourteen Filipino seafarers who survived the attack on the tanker SIDR arrived in the Philippines on Tuesday night, September 8. They travelled through Dubai after being evacuated from Oman, and were met at NAIA by officials of the Department of Migrant Workers and the Overseas Workers Welfare Administration.

The attack happened on August 31 in the Strait of Hormuz. Sixteen Filipinos were aboard the tanker, and two died. The return of the survivors is the development confirmed today; arrangements to bring home their deceased colleagues are still being made.

The returning crew will receive medical checks and psychosocial support, according to the DMW. Their manning agency has arranged temporary accommodation. Being safely back in the country is an important step, but the assistance must remain accessible as they recover and reunite with their families.

The DMW is also examining whether the shipowner and manning agency complied with rules for deploying Filipinos to high-risk areas. These include risk assessments, onboard safety measures and the seafarers' right to refuse to sail into dangerous areas. The investigation has not established a violation simply because an attack occurred.

WHAT TO WATCH

Watch for confirmation that the two deceased crew members have been brought home, and for the DMW's findings on deployment compliance. These are SIDR's crew members, a separate group from the GINGO seafarers whose repatriation was covered earlier.

4

SAN ROQUE DAM CLOSES ITS SPILLWAY GATES

San Roque Dam in Pangasinan stopped releasing water through its spillway gates at 7:30 p.m. on Tuesday, September 8, according to the National Power Corporation. The closure followed several days of releases that began on September 2 as rain and water coming from upstream raised the reservoir's level.

In an interview published today by the Philippine News Agency, NPC official Ma. Teresa Serra said the incoming water was now manageable. She said the agency was also conserving water in preparation for the strong El Niño it anticipates. That is a reason for managing storage ahead of possible dry conditions, not a declaration that the area is already experiencing drought.

The spillway gates let operators release excess water from the reservoir. Closing them does not stop every movement of water through the dam: Serra said incoming water would again be managed through the turbines used to generate electricity. The separate low-level outlet also remained closed.

For communities along the Agno River, the closure changes one part of the situation they need to monitor. It does not cancel warnings about rain, rising rivers or local flooding. Those still depend on conditions beyond whether San Roque's spillway gates are open.

WHAT TO WATCH

Watch for NPC's next gate-operation notice and local river-level or evacuation advisories. A new release notice should give its start time and expected discharge so downstream communities know when conditions may change.

5

MARCOS TO ATTEND BRICS SUMMIT AS ASEAN CHAIR

President Ferdinand Marcos Jr. will attend the September 12–13 BRICS summit in New Delhi at the invitation of Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi, the Department of Foreign Affairs said today. He is attending in his capacity as this year's chair of the Association of Southeast Asian Nations, or ASEAN.

BRICS brings together major emerging economies, including Brazil, Russia, India, China and South Africa. Attending its summit does not make the Philippines a member. Asked about possible membership, DFA spokesperson Analyn Ratonel said the question would require further study and monitoring.

The announced agenda includes economic uncertainty, digital infrastructure and climate action. Marcos is also expected to meet Modi to discuss the Philippines-India partnership and speak with Indian business leaders about investment pledges made during his visit last year.

Those pledges totalled about US$5.8 billion. They describe commitments announced at the time, not proof that the full amount has already reached Philippine projects or created jobs. Following up on them gives the government a chance to establish which projects are moving, which have stalled and what still needs to happen.

WHAT TO WATCH

After the visit, look for identified projects, implementation dates and signed agreements. Those details will make it possible to assess progress beyond the announcement of meetings or another total of prospective investments.

BOTTOM LINE

For households facing possible power cuts, the most useful information tonight is the latest local interruption notice. Near the Agno River, keep watching local warnings even with San Roque's spillway gates closed. For the returning seafarers and their families, the work continues through medical support, reunions and bringing home those who died. Tomorrow's court hearing and this weekend's summit still have outcomes to settle. The follow-through should be specific: where treatment can be provided under custody, which investment projects are moving, and whether promised assistance has reached the people waiting for it.

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