NEW FROM MCT · CONTINUING RECORDThe Sara Duterte Impeachment TrialFollow the hearing day by day, read the documents in plain language and see what each side says, what remains disputed and what the courts have actually decided.I’m still working through parts of the record. Published material is based on documents already reviewed, and anything awaiting confirmation is clearly marked.Open the tracker →

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FIVE THINGS TO KNOW

8:43 AM8-minute read

ABOUT THE AMLC RECORDS IN SARA DUTERTE’S IMPEACHMENT TRIAL

₱4.4 billion is a figure that can dominate a conversation before anyone asks what it counts. AMLC Executive Director Ronel Buenaventura presented that approximate total in the Senate impeachment court on October 5, covering reported transactions involving Vice President Sara Duterte and her husband, Manases Carpio. He also explained that a bank correction had reduced the earlier figure of ₱6.7 billion.

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6:44 PM5-minute read

ABOUT THE COINS.PH CASH-IN RESTRICTION AND WHAT USERS SHOULD CHECK

If you use Coins.ph to receive money or pay bills, a failed cash-in can disrupt plans for the day. Coins.ph has announced that some incoming peso services are temporarily unavailable following a BSP directive to improve its internal controls. Its advisory also identifies services that existing customers can still use.

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12:00 PM5-minute read

ABOUT THE PROPOSED RULES ON SECONDHAND PHONES

A secondhand phone can put a useful device within reach of someone who cannot afford a new one. The problem comes when the buyer has no clear information about where it came from, what condition it is in, or who will fix it if it fails.

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8:35 PM6-minute read

ABOUT THE SUPREME COURT’S DECISION ON THE IMPEACHMENT VOTE THRESHOLD

The Supreme Court dismissed three petitions on September 30 challenging how the Senate impeachment court would count the votes needed to convict Vice President Sara Duterte. The dismissal leaves the Senate’s September 23 ruling in place, but it needs to be read carefully. A case can be dismissed because it does not meet the requirements for the Court to hear it, without settling whether the challenged action is constitutional.

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6:12 AM6-minute read

ABOUT WHAT BASTE DUTERTE SHOULD HAVE CHECKED AS MAYOR

Davao City Mayor Sebastian “Baste” Duterte told the Senate impeachment court on September 29 that he had been unfamiliar with GenCorp Industries Inc. before it came up in the proceedings. He also said he did not know about Vice President Sara Duterte’s declared business interest in the company.

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10:45 PM7-minute read

ABOUT THE OCTOBER WATER-RATE INCREASES

Metro Manila households served by Maynilad and Manila Water will see slightly higher water charges beginning October 1. The announced increases are small for many residential customers, but the figures vary by concessionaire and consumption level. That makes it easy to misunderstand a notice expressed only in centavos per cubic meter.

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7:21 AM6-minute read

ABOUT THE NOTE HANDED TO GIBO TEODORO IN SEOUL

Defense Secretary Gilberto “Gibo” Teodoro Jr. was answering questions at the Seoul Defense Dialogue on September 8 when a man handed him a note. He read it aloud, challenged its rejection of the 2016 South China Sea ruling and objected to being interrupted that way.

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9:55 AM8-minute read

ABOUT EL NIÑO AND PREPARING FOR LESS RAIN

It can be raining outside while PAGASA warns about El Niño. That can sound confusing when the immediate problem is a wet road or a flooded field. The two warnings describe different periods: the weather happening now and the rainfall conditions that may develop over the coming months.

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5:30 AM8-minute read

ABOUT THE NEW ARREST WARRANTS AGAINST ZALDY CO, MARTIN ROMUALDEZ AND TWO OTHERS

The Sandiganbayan has ordered the arrest of Zaldy Co, Martin Romualdez and two other accused in the plunder case filed on September 7. By Monday evening, authorities had served Romualdez's warrant and carried out booking procedures at Cardinal Santos Medical Center in San Juan. His arrest is a confirmed development; it does not establish that his three co-accused are also in custody.

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3:15 PM8-minute read

ABOUT THE PLUNDER CASE AGAINST MARTIN ROMUALDEZ

The Office of the Ombudsman filed a plunder case against former House Speaker Martin Romualdez at the Sandiganbayan on September 7 over his alleged involvement in flood-control kickbacks. The accusations have now reached the court that will handle the criminal case. Romualdez denies wrongdoing and remains presumed innocent.

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1:18 PM7-minute read

ABOUT THE NEW SWS POVERTY NUMBERS

Self-rated poverty and food poverty declined in June, but the figures also show how many Filipino families remain under pressure and why lower household budgets do not necessarily mean life became cheaper.

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2:02 PM11-minute read

ABOUT THE CHILDREN'S SOCIAL MEDIA SAFETY ACT

House Bill No. 9965 would bar children below 13 from having social media accounts, require parental consent for users aged 13 to 17, regulate platform algorithms, and impose fines reaching P50 million. It is still being deliberated in the House.

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12:02 PM7-minute read

ABOUT THE SEALED BIR BOX

Marcos authorized the BIR to comply with the Senate subpoena. That did not open the records to the public or prove the unexplained-wealth allegation.

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MCT DAILY BRIEF

October 6, 2026 Senate impeachment hearing. Photo: Joseph Muego / Journal News Online.

Good evening.

The questioning of the AMLC witness continued today, with the defense challenging the handling of financial information presented in Sara Duterte’s impeachment trial. The discussion over whether prosecutors will pursue the bribery article also needs careful wording: an announced intention to stop presenting a charge does not, by itself, establish that the Senate has dismissed it.

Outside the trial, questions about the proposed DPWH budget and the Ombudsman’s enforcement powers put the focus on how government prevents and investigates corruption. Preparations for El Niño add another test: whether announced assistance reaches communities before their losses become severe.

1

Defense lawyer apologizes over confidentiality remarks

Defense counsel Mark Vinluan apologized to senator-judges today over remarks concerning the disclosure of AMLC information. During yesterday’s questioning, he had repeatedly raised possible penalties for revealing protected financial information. He said today that the defense intended to test the witness’s credibility and had not intended to intimidate the court.

Presiding officer Francis Escudero acknowledged the apology. Senator Risa Hontiveros also said journalists should not be threatened for reporting the proceedings.

The apology leaves the underlying questions about disclosure, the records and their value as evidence for the court to address. Readers should also keep the dates straight: the financial presentation began on October 5; today’s proceedings continued the questioning.

WHAT TO WATCH

The witness’s answers and the court’s rulings on specific objections. Those provide a firmer basis for understanding the evidence than the exchanges between lawyers alone.

2

Prosecutors’ plan for the bribery article still requires a court decision

House prosecutors have publicly indicated that they may stop presenting Article III, the bribery allegation. Their stated position is that the other articles could provide sufficient grounds to seek conviction. That remains the prosecution’s assessment of its case.

Court spokesperson Regie Tongol explained in an October 5 briefing that prosecutors would need to file a formal request. He said senator-judges could approve it or require them to proceed. His statement, reported today, said no formal motion had been filed at that briefing.

WHAT TO WATCH

A formal motion and the court’s actual response. Until those are established, describing the bribery article as already dismissed would go beyond the verified record.

3

DPWH budget review flags thousands of proposed projects

Sherwin Gatchalian’s office has raised concerns about the proposed 2027 DPWH budget. According to his reported assessment, 7,107 of the 11,395 locally funded infrastructure projects reviewed contained at least one major budgetary red flag.

The concerns included missing location identifiers, duplicate entries, projects appearing across budget years, absent coordinates, lump-sum allocations and unclear work descriptions. The projects flagged were reported to carry approximately ₱251.81 billion in proposed funding.

These are findings from a budget review, not a determination that every flagged project is fraudulent. Missing or conflicting information still deserves an answer before public money is approved. A project should be identifiable enough for legislators, auditors and residents to check where it will be built and what the allocation will pay for.

WHAT TO WATCH

DPWH’s explanations, corrected project details and the changes made during budget deliberations.

4

Senators seek an enforcement arm for the Ombudsman

Senators Panfilo Lacson and Francis Pangilinan are pushing to strengthen the Ombudsman’s ability to carry out its lawful processes. At a hearing on October 5, they discussed a dedicated enforcement unit that could help serve orders, support investigations, secure evidence and protect witnesses.

Lacson also raised possible contempt powers for further discussion. Pangilinan said the proposed unit would coordinate with existing law-enforcement agencies rather than compete with them. These remain proposals under consideration.

Investigations can stall when orders go unserved, evidence disappears or witnesses cannot safely participate. Giving an office additional powers also requires clear limits, supervision and responsibility for how those powers are used.

WHAT TO WATCH

The proposed legal safeguards, the unit’s funding and the division of duties among the Ombudsman, police and NBI.

5

El Niño preparations need a clear plan for farmers and communities

President Ferdinand Marcos Jr. directed the Agriculture Department on October 5 to prepare a work plan addressing El Niño’s expected effects on farmers and fisherfolk. Agriculture Secretary Francisco Tiu Laurel Jr. said the measures discussed included assistance involving fuel, fertilizer, transport and seeds, together with support from other agencies.

Science Secretary Renato Solidum said all provinces could experience drought or very dry conditions by the end of March 2027, with severity varying by rainfall and location. That is an outlook for the coming months; it does not mean every province is already experiencing the same conditions.

WHAT TO WATCH

Local assistance schedules, eligibility requirements and water-supply plans. Families need to know what help is available, where to apply and when it will arrive.

BOTTOM LINE

The next steps are concrete: court rulings on the prosecution’s requests, explanations for flagged budget entries, safeguards for proposed enforcement powers and assistance that reaches affected communities. Those are the records that will allow the public to judge whether officials are following through.

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