The Agriculture Department has answered questions about proposed roads whose map coordinates point to the sea. The peso ended Friday at another record low, while two new irrigation facilities opened in Leyte. There is also a new online route for authenticating NBI clearances and another Coast Guard operation near Lawak Island.
DA blames encoding errors for farm roads mapped at sea
Peso ends the week at ₱63.615 to the dollar
Two solar-powered irrigation projects open in Leyte
NBI clearances get an online authentication route for use abroad
Coast Guard escorts a foreign fishing vessel away from Lawak Island
LATEST FIVE THINGS TO KNOWOctober 24, 20265-minute read
ABOUT THE PCO'S COURTESY RESIGNATIONS AND CLAIRE CASTRO'S RETENTION
Officials have submitted courtesy resignations at the Presidential Communications Office, but Palace Press Officer Claire Castro is staying. Acting Secretary Lino Cayetano confirmed that on October 23, giving the public one clear personnel decision while other changes remain under review.
The DILG announced a ₱50-million bounty for Senator Bato dela Rosa’s capture on October 23. The announcement came after months of talk about a possible reward—and days after Interior Secretary Jonvic Remulla said authorities knew dela Rosa was in Mindanao and were negotiating for his turnover.
When a government website asks for a copy of your ID, your address or your medical information, you have little choice about trusting the agency with it. You may need those records to claim a benefit or complete an application.
COMELEC has canceled the registrations of 50 party-list groups, including Bayan Muna, Magdalo and Buhay. The action is listed in Resolution No. 11281, promulgated on October 15, 2026. Here are five things to know about what was canceled and what voters should look for next.
For a family trying to pay a hospital bill or bury a loved one, emergency aid can be the only help available. Every questionable payment deserves a clear answer, both for taxpayers and for people still waiting for assistance.
Eligible documents can now be notarized online, but the new route still involves a real notary, identity checks and a live video session on an approved platform.
The Office of the Vice President’s proposed budget moved through a Senate panel today in 16 minutes. Vice President Sara Duterte was absent; her chief of staff answered for the office. Yesterday’s MCT explainer looked at parliamentary courtesy. Today’s question is what that short hearing actually did to the spending plan, and what it left for the Senate to examine.
The Department of Transportation is again asking Congress to fund the EDSA Busway. Its original ₱1.756 billion request received zero in the administration’s proposed 2027 National Expenditure Program. A House budget panel later inserted ₱75 million. Those two statements describe different stages of the same budget process. Neither tells us yet what Congress will finally approve.
You see SSS contributions come out of a payslip, or set aside money to pay them yourself. Then you read that the fund has almost ₱40 billion in paper losses.
Several lawmakers want Chinese Ambassador Jing Quan sent home. The Chinese Embassy has challenged them to follow through. That exchange leaves an ordinary reader with a reasonable question: if our own officials say an ambassador should leave, why is he still here?
Agriculture Secretary Francisco Tiu Laurel Jr. says his department stopped a disputed rice shipment. A farmers' group is asking him to step aside while the importation is investigated. Customs has described enforcement action against the cargo.
You hear that Meralco has been ordered to return billions of pesos. Then another announcement says the electricity rate is going up. If you are trying to stretch the household budget until payday, the obvious question is: may refund nga, bakit mas mahal pa rin?
A poverty report can quickly turn into a political argument. One side points to progress. Another points to hardship. Before joining that argument, it helps to know what the numbers actually mean.
What the House committee decision establishes, how system loss is charged, and why households still need a final rule and a sample bill before calculating savings.
President Ferdinand Marcos Jr. announced on October 11 that Lino Cayetano would replace Dave Gomez at the Presidential Communications Office. He said Gomez had been bypassed by the Commission on Appointments and that the change would be formalized when they returned from Singapore.
A restaurant charge above ₱200,000. Two purchases at a Nike store in Davao on the same day. More shopping in Japan and Malaysia. These credit card entries appear in financial forensic analyst Alexander Cabrera’s October 9 testimony at Sara Duterte’s impeachment trial.
When can the BIR examine an old tax return? That question became part of Friday’s impeachment hearing when defense counsel Kristine Ferrer asked whether alleged fraud discovered in 2026 would put the earliest assessable tax year at 2016. The prosecution objected, and presiding officer Chiz Escudero sustained the objection.
The House has approved the proposed ₱7.2-trillion national budget for 2027 on second reading, with about ₱116 billion in reported amendments. Its next scheduled vote is on October 12.
The argument at Thursday’s impeachment hearing was about which witness the prosecution could present next. It began with an absent lawyer and became a dispute over preparation and notice. Understanding the exchange helps explain why a courtroom can pause even when the parties, documents and another potential witness are already in the building.
Senator Mark Villar has formally left the Senate minority and joined the majority. The October 8 move strengthens the bloc supporting the chamber’s leadership and gives Villar two significant positions. Its implications for Sara Duterte’s impeachment trial, however, require more than counting political allies.
A bank balance can fall even when the value represented by the money has not disappeared. That distinction sits behind the prosecution’s questions about manager’s checks in Sara Duterte’s impeachment trial. To understand the October 7 testimony, we need to follow the instrument, the person entitled to its value and the declaration of assets for the relevant year.
COA has rejected the request to reconsider the ₱73.287-million disallowance involving the Office of the Vice President’s December 2022 confidential expenses. The October 5 resolution became public on October 7. Its significance is easier to understand when the amount, the audit finding and the available legal remedies are kept separate.
A Makati court has ordered the arrest of Batangas First District Representative Leandro Leviste over an alleged violation of the Public Service Act. The reports checked for this article do not confirm that he has been taken into custody.
The arguments over bank records in Sara Duterte’s impeachment trial involve several protections. The privacy of a peso deposit, the protection of a foreign-currency deposit, and the confidentiality of a report sent to the AMLC come from different rules. Understanding those differences helps explain what the court has allowed and what remains in dispute.
Reports that House prosecutors may stop presenting the bribery article against Sara Duterte can easily sound like the charge has already disappeared. The verified statements describe a proposed prosecution move and the court process needed to address it.
₱4.4 billion is a figure that can dominate a conversation before anyone asks what it counts. AMLC Executive Director Ronel Buenaventura presented that approximate total in the Senate impeachment court on October 5, covering reported transactions involving Vice President Sara Duterte and her husband, Manases Carpio. He also explained that a bank correction had reduced the earlier figure of ₱6.7 billion.
A screenshot saying “walang pasok” can change a family’s plans before anyone checks where it came from. This Teachers’ Day, parents are dealing with a false nationwide announcement alongside local notices that may apply only to particular schools or have already been revised.
Free tuition can make college possible for a family that could never afford the fees. Keeping a child in school still means finding money for transport, meals, supplies and other requirements.
If you use Coins.ph to receive money or pay bills, a failed cash-in can disrupt plans for the day. Coins.ph has announced that some incoming peso services are temporarily unavailable following a BSP directive to improve its internal controls. Its advisory also identifies services that existing customers can still use.
No Contact Apprehension Policy enforcement is returning to six Metro Manila cities on Monday, October 5. A camera can record a possible violation even when no enforcer stops the vehicle, so drivers and registered owners need to know where notices come from, how to check the evidence, and how to question a mistake.
A secondhand phone can put a useful device within reach of someone who cannot afford a new one. The problem comes when the buyer has no clear information about where it came from, what condition it is in, or who will fix it if it fails.
The Supreme Court dismissed three petitions on September 30 challenging how the Senate impeachment court would count the votes needed to convict Vice President Sara Duterte. The dismissal leaves the Senate’s September 23 ruling in place, but it needs to be read carefully. A case can be dismissed because it does not meet the requirements for the Court to hear it, without settling whether the challenged action is constitutional.
Davao City Mayor Sebastian “Baste” Duterte told the Senate impeachment court on September 29 that he had been unfamiliar with GenCorp Industries Inc. before it came up in the proceedings. He also said he did not know about Vice President Sara Duterte’s declared business interest in the company.
If you are planning a flight home or a family trip, check the full ticket price before paying. The Civil Aeronautics Board has approved a higher fuel-surcharge ceiling for October 1 to 15. The increase can add to your travel costs even when the advertised base fare looks affordable.
A Philippine fisheries vessel was damaged in a collision off Palawan. Manila and Beijing disagree about how it happened, while fishermen still need fuel.
Both chambers have backed longer terms, but the November 2026 election remains the law until Congress completes one final bill and the President acts on it.
Metro Manila households served by Maynilad and Manila Water will see slightly higher water charges beginning October 1. The announced increases are small for many residential customers, but the figures vary by concessionaire and consumption level. That makes it easy to misunderstand a notice expressed only in centavos per cubic meter.
Retired Sandiganbayan Presiding Justice Amparo Cabotaje-Tang explained the legal framework for Article II. Her testimony laid out the test; it did not prove the allegations against Vice President Sara Duterte.
Why the Constitution points to 16 votes, why the current absences created a real dispute, and why the Senate must settle the counting rule before judgment.
Defense Secretary Gilberto “Gibo” Teodoro Jr. was answering questions at the Seoul Defense Dialogue on September 8 when a man handed him a note. He read it aloud, challenged its rejection of the 2016 South China Sea ruling and objected to being interrupted that way.
An amicus curiae is someone who helps a court understand a legal question. The phrase means “friend of the court.” When more than one person takes that role, they are called amici curiae. They give advice. The court still makes the decision.
It can be raining outside while PAGASA warns about El Niño. That can sound confusing when the immediate problem is a wet road or a flooded field. The two warnings describe different periods: the weather happening now and the rainfall conditions that may develop over the coming months.
The Sandiganbayan has ordered the arrest of Zaldy Co, Martin Romualdez and two other accused in the plunder case filed on September 7. By Monday evening, authorities had served Romualdez's warrant and carried out booking procedures at Cardinal Santos Medical Center in San Juan. His arrest is a confirmed development; it does not establish that his three co-accused are also in custody.
The Office of the Ombudsman filed a plunder case against former House Speaker Martin Romualdez at the Sandiganbayan on September 7 over his alleged involvement in flood-control kickbacks. The accusations have now reached the court that will handle the criminal case. Romualdez denies wrongdoing and remains presumed innocent.
The increase was divided between March and September, so workers and payroll staff who remember only the first adjustment may apply the wrong rate after September 1.
Flood control is not only about pumps, canals and drainage. It also depends on where communities build, which lands remain open, and whether development decisions follow the same hazard information.
Orly Guteza has withdrawn his earlier accusation. Here is what a recantation changes, what it does not prove, and what the Ombudsman still needs to examine.
The Senate has approved stronger protections for patients who cannot immediately pay, but hospital debt does not disappear and the proposal is not yet law.
The fund can pay for useful local projects, but it is separate from the automatic tax share of local governments and still depends on national budget decisions.
Self-rated poverty and food poverty declined in June, but the figures also show how many Filipino families remain under pressure and why lower household budgets do not necessarily mean life became cheaper.
The Philippines has joined a technology partnership, but the proposed New Clark City hub still needs detailed agreements, investors, utilities, and safeguards.
CADENA could connect budgets, contracts, payments, and reported results in one public trail. The technology still cannot determine whether the information entered is true.
The French financing belongs to a nearly US$970-million package and supports the national budget after policy reforms, rather than a list of local marine projects.
What prosecutors filed, what they must prove, how Duterte’s conditional wording may affect the charge, and the unresolved question of whether the case can proceed while she remains vice president.
The election is still scheduled for November 2, 2026. A newly filed Senate bill would move it by two years, keep current officials in office longer, and change who can run for the Sangguniang Kabataan.
House Bill No. 9965 would bar children below 13 from having social media accounts, require parental consent for users aged 13 to 17, regulate platform algorithms, and impose fines reaching P50 million. It is still being deliberated in the House.
The proposal would add rights over automated decisions, six months’ notice for major workplace AI changes, deepfake rules, and environmental disclosure for AI infrastructure. It is not law yet.
The proposed benefit is not available yet. Congress still has to settle who qualifies, how claims will be verified, and how the program will be funded.
What the 6.2 percent national rate measures, why lower-income households recorded 8.2 percent inflation, and what the figures mean for an ordinary family budget.
What the auditor found in the OVP’s confidential-fund submissions, what those findings mean, and what prosecutors still have to connect to Sara Duterte personally.
Lithuania is offering technology, training, and experience in tracking organized propaganda campaigns, but no detailed Philippine program has been announced.
ABOUT THE PCO'S COURTESY RESIGNATIONS AND CLAIRE CASTRO'S RETENTION
Officials have submitted courtesy resignations at the Presidential Communications Office, but Palace Press Officer Claire Castro is staying. Acting Secretary Lino Cayetano confirmed that on October 23, giving the public one clear personnel decision while other changes remain under review.
Abogado
Calling this a housecleaning can make it sound as though officials have already been dismissed for wrongdoing. That is not what the announcements establish. Cayetano has described an ongoing review and outlined how he wants the Palace to explain government programs and respond to false information.
Here are five things to know about what has been decided and what remains a promise.
1
Courtesy resignations are not a list of officials already fired
Cayetano confirmed that PCO undersecretaries and assistant secretaries had submitted courtesy resignations following the leadership change. Castro was among those who submitted one, but he said she would remain in her post. [Brigada News](https://www.brigadanews.ph/claire-castro-stays-in-pco-post-as-cayetano-calls-her-a-treasure/)
Her case shows why the submission and the outcome should not be confused. An offer to leave is not the same as an announced departure. The letters also do not, by themselves, establish misconduct by the officials who filed them.
For readers following the changes, the useful information is who is actually leaving, who is staying and who will take over a particular job. A general announcement about courtesy resignations cannot answer all three.
WHAT TO WATCH
Named personnel decisions and their effective dates. Any report of a dismissal should be supported by an actual decision, not simply by the existence of a resignation letter.
2
Cayetano is keeping Castro and backing her assertive style
Cayetano called Castro a "treasure" and praised her ability to explain what the administration is doing. Asked about her combative responses to criticism, he expressed support, while saying the focus should be government programs, policies and how they help Filipinos. [Abogado's report](https://abogado.com.ph/claire-castro-submits-courtesy-resignation-but-lino-cayetano-says-she-will-stay-on-as-palace-press-officer/)
So the change in PCO leadership does not come with an announced replacement of the Palace's familiar press officer or a promise that she will stop answering critics forcefully.
For the public, the question is whether those exchanges provide useful answers. A briefing about a delayed benefit, a disputed appointment or a spending decision should explain the facts behind the government's position, even when the question is uncomfortable.
WHAT TO WATCH
Whether briefings provide documents, figures and direct answers to follow-up questions. Cayetano has said what he values in Castro; readers can judge the information her office supplies.
3
There is no announced deadline for a sweeping reshuffle
Cayetano said the review would continue throughout his time in office. Some changes might take days, others months. He specifically rejected the idea of a fixed two-week reshuffle or a complete evaluation after one month. He also said the PCO and its attached agencies must keep operating while changes are considered. [PCO account of his remarks](https://pia.gov.ph/news/cayetano-mga-pagbabago-sa-pco-unti-unting-ipatutupad/)
That leaves no basis for reporting that a broad purge has been completed or that everyone will be replaced on a particular date.
An ongoing review can respond to different needs across offices. It can also be difficult for the public to assess unless the PCO explains what it is checking and what decisions follow from that work.
WHAT TO WATCH
The standards used in the review and the reasons given for changes. Keep requests for that information separate from claims that officials have already failed an assessment.
4
The review extends beyond who faces the Palace press corps
Cayetano said the review includes the direction of PTV, IBC and the Philippine Information Agency, as well as the PCO's relationship with Malacañang reporters. He described his approach as building on former secretary Dave Gomez's work rather than discarding everything that came before. [PCO statement](https://pia.gov.ph/news/new-pco-chief-says-hell-build-on-the-success-of-his-predecessor/)
He has also promised journalists greater access to Cabinet secretaries, bureau heads and other officials who can explain government decisions. That could help reporters get answers from the people responsible for a program instead of relying entirely on a spokesperson. [PCO's media-access plans](https://pia.gov.ph/news/pco-sec-cayetano-seeks-stronger-media-partnership-to-help-filipinos-understand-pbbms-programs-reforms/)
For someone trying to understand a health benefit or a disaster-response program, access to the responsible agency can make the difference between a general assurance and a usable answer.
WHAT TO WATCH
Actual opportunities to question agency officials, including follow-ups when an initial answer is incomplete. An invitation to ask difficult questions should result in access, not just another statement welcoming criticism.
5
His anti-fake-news plan involves independent checking by the media
Cayetano wants closer cooperation between the PCO's anti-fake-news desk and news organizations. Under the approach he described, the PCO would flag false information and journalists could check it themselves before publishing a correction. He said the PCO should concentrate on giving the public accurate information, leaving questions of liability to the relevant agencies, including the DOJ and DICT. [PCO announcement](https://pia.gov.ph/news/pco-sec-cayetano-vows-continued-fight-vs-fake-news/)
The independent checking is essential. A government rebuttal should come with evidence that a newsroom can examine, not an expectation that the Palace's conclusion will simply be repeated.
The announcement describes a system Cayetano wants to establish. It does not yet show how many false claims it has corrected or how disagreements between officials and fact-checkers would be handled.
WHAT TO WATCH
Published procedures and examples that show the original claim, the supporting records and the correction. The same willingness to correct an error should apply when the inaccurate statement comes from the government itself.
BOTTOM LINE
What is confirmed is narrower than a completed PCO housecleaning: courtesy resignations have been submitted, Castro is staying, and Cayetano says the review will continue. His plans offer several things the public can check, from access to agency officials to evidence-backed corrections. A new team or a sharper response to critics will not, on its own, tell Filipinos whether they are getting better information.
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