October begins with fresh warnings about household costs and government debt. There are also developments involving a fake defense document, flood-related illness, and a proposed center for older patients.
BSP expects September inflation to rise again
Government debt reaches ₱19.61 trillion
Fake Teodoro letter referred to the NBI
Leptospirosis total rises, even as some admissions ease
LATEST FIVE THINGS TO KNOWOctober 1, 2026 · 12:00 PM5-minute read
ABOUT THE PROPOSED RULES ON SECONDHAND PHONES
A secondhand phone can put a useful device within reach of someone who cannot afford a new one. The problem comes when the buyer has no clear information about where it came from, what condition it is in, or who will fix it if it fails.
The Supreme Court dismissed three petitions on September 30 challenging how the Senate impeachment court would count the votes needed to convict Vice President Sara Duterte. The dismissal leaves the Senate’s September 23 ruling in place, but it needs to be read carefully. A case can be dismissed because it does not meet the requirements for the Court to hear it, without settling whether the challenged action is constitutional.
Davao City Mayor Sebastian “Baste” Duterte told the Senate impeachment court on September 29 that he had been unfamiliar with GenCorp Industries Inc. before it came up in the proceedings. He also said he did not know about Vice President Sara Duterte’s declared business interest in the company.
If you are planning a flight home or a family trip, check the full ticket price before paying. The Civil Aeronautics Board has approved a higher fuel-surcharge ceiling for October 1 to 15. The increase can add to your travel costs even when the advertised base fare looks affordable.
A Philippine fisheries vessel was damaged in a collision off Palawan. Manila and Beijing disagree about how it happened, while fishermen still need fuel.
Both chambers have backed longer terms, but the November 2026 election remains the law until Congress completes one final bill and the President acts on it.
Metro Manila households served by Maynilad and Manila Water will see slightly higher water charges beginning October 1. The announced increases are small for many residential customers, but the figures vary by concessionaire and consumption level. That makes it easy to misunderstand a notice expressed only in centavos per cubic meter.
Retired Sandiganbayan Presiding Justice Amparo Cabotaje-Tang explained the legal framework for Article II. Her testimony laid out the test; it did not prove the allegations against Vice President Sara Duterte.
Why the Constitution points to 16 votes, why the current absences created a real dispute, and why the Senate must settle the counting rule before judgment.
Defense Secretary Gilberto “Gibo” Teodoro Jr. was answering questions at the Seoul Defense Dialogue on September 8 when a man handed him a note. He read it aloud, challenged its rejection of the 2016 South China Sea ruling and objected to being interrupted that way.
An amicus curiae is someone who helps a court understand a legal question. The phrase means “friend of the court.” When more than one person takes that role, they are called amici curiae. They give advice. The court still makes the decision.
It can be raining outside while PAGASA warns about El Niño. That can sound confusing when the immediate problem is a wet road or a flooded field. The two warnings describe different periods: the weather happening now and the rainfall conditions that may develop over the coming months.
The Sandiganbayan has ordered the arrest of Zaldy Co, Martin Romualdez and two other accused in the plunder case filed on September 7. By Monday evening, authorities had served Romualdez's warrant and carried out booking procedures at Cardinal Santos Medical Center in San Juan. His arrest is a confirmed development; it does not establish that his three co-accused are also in custody.
The Office of the Ombudsman filed a plunder case against former House Speaker Martin Romualdez at the Sandiganbayan on September 7 over his alleged involvement in flood-control kickbacks. The accusations have now reached the court that will handle the criminal case. Romualdez denies wrongdoing and remains presumed innocent.
The increase was divided between March and September, so workers and payroll staff who remember only the first adjustment may apply the wrong rate after September 1.
Flood control is not only about pumps, canals and drainage. It also depends on where communities build, which lands remain open, and whether development decisions follow the same hazard information.
Orly Guteza has withdrawn his earlier accusation. Here is what a recantation changes, what it does not prove, and what the Ombudsman still needs to examine.
The Senate has approved stronger protections for patients who cannot immediately pay, but hospital debt does not disappear and the proposal is not yet law.
The fund can pay for useful local projects, but it is separate from the automatic tax share of local governments and still depends on national budget decisions.
Self-rated poverty and food poverty declined in June, but the figures also show how many Filipino families remain under pressure and why lower household budgets do not necessarily mean life became cheaper.
The Philippines has joined a technology partnership, but the proposed New Clark City hub still needs detailed agreements, investors, utilities, and safeguards.
CADENA could connect budgets, contracts, payments, and reported results in one public trail. The technology still cannot determine whether the information entered is true.
The French financing belongs to a nearly US$970-million package and supports the national budget after policy reforms, rather than a list of local marine projects.
What prosecutors filed, what they must prove, how Duterte’s conditional wording may affect the charge, and the unresolved question of whether the case can proceed while she remains vice president.
The election is still scheduled for November 2, 2026. A newly filed Senate bill would move it by two years, keep current officials in office longer, and change who can run for the Sangguniang Kabataan.
House Bill No. 9965 would bar children below 13 from having social media accounts, require parental consent for users aged 13 to 17, regulate platform algorithms, and impose fines reaching P50 million. It is still being deliberated in the House.
The proposal would add rights over automated decisions, six months’ notice for major workplace AI changes, deepfake rules, and environmental disclosure for AI infrastructure. It is not law yet.
The proposed benefit is not available yet. Congress still has to settle who qualifies, how claims will be verified, and how the program will be funded.
What the 6.2 percent national rate measures, why lower-income households recorded 8.2 percent inflation, and what the figures mean for an ordinary family budget.
What the auditor found in the OVP’s confidential-fund submissions, what those findings mean, and what prosecutors still have to connect to Sara Duterte personally.
Lithuania is offering technology, training, and experience in tracking organized propaganda campaigns, but no detailed Philippine program has been announced.
FIVE THINGS TO KNOWOctober 1, 2026 · 12:00 PM5-minute read
ABOUT THE PROPOSED RULES ON SECONDHAND PHONES
A secondhand phone can put a useful device within reach of someone who cannot afford a new one. The problem comes when the buyer has no clear information about where it came from, what condition it is in, or who will fix it if it fails.
The National Telecommunications Commission is proposing rules for used and refurbished phones, tablets, and similar devices. Its public comment period runs until October 1, 2026. Here is what buyers and sellers should understand about the proposal.
1
These are proposed rules
The NTC held a public hearing on September 23 covering importation, dealer accreditation, labels, and sales. The agency says the aim is to curb the trade in stolen, illegally acquired, tampered, and defective devices.
The proposal is still being discussed. Reports about the hearing should not be read as an announcement that every new requirement is already in force. A final circular and its effectivity provisions will determine the obligations that actually apply.
WHAT TO WATCH
The final wording and implementation date. Keep the proposal separate from existing requirements when deciding what a seller must do today.
2
Dealers would have to account for the devices they sell
Under the proposed framework, imported devices would need proper documents, a legitimate source, and NTC type approval. Type approval concerns whether a device model meets the regulator's requirements; it should not be treated as a promise that a particular used unit has no defects.
The NTC also proposes action against unlicensed entities importing, selling, or trading these devices. For buyers, the practical question is whether the seller can explain the phone's source and show the paperwork, rather than simply pointing to a sticker.
WHAT TO WATCH
How the final rules define the sellers covered and the documents they must keep. Those details will determine how the requirements work beyond established gadget shops.
3
A one-year warranty is part of the proposal
The NTC says the proposed arrangement would require covered refurbished devices to be sold with a one-year repair or replacement warranty. Units would also be boxed and identified under an authorized person or entity's brand.
For someone buying a used phone, that could provide a clearer route for help if something goes wrong. But the terms need to be readable: who handles a claim, what is covered, and how a repair or replacement is arranged. A repair-or-replacement warranty should not be presented as an automatic cash-refund promise.
WHAT TO WATCH
The written coverage and claims procedure in the final rules. Before buying now, ask the seller to put the warranty being offered in writing.
4
Buyers should be told what condition the phone is in
The proposal calls for units to be labeled and graded. That would make the condition of the device part of the information presented before a sale.
The grading details will be important. Buyers should be able to understand what a grade says about the unit and what it leaves out. Useful questions include whether parts have been replaced, how the battery performs, and whether the device has been tested. These are questions to ask the seller, not a claim that the announced proposal already requires every one of these disclosures.
WHAT TO WATCH
Whether the final grading system is clear enough to compare offers. A vague label is less useful than a written explanation of the unit's condition and warranty.
5
Private resales need a clear answer
A shop importing refurbished phones and a person selling an old handset are different situations that the final rules need to address clearly. The NTC's announcement refers broadly to importing, selling, and trading used devices. It is not enough to assume that every casual resale is exempt, or that every person selling an old phone will be prohibited from doing so.
The public may submit comments until October 1 to [email protected], with a copy to [email protected]. Questions about occasional sellers, repair businesses, and affordable devices are worth raising while the proposal is open for comment.
WHAT TO WATCH
Clear definitions, any exemptions, and the practical steps required of small sellers. Those answers should come from the final text rather than guesses based on a headline.
BOTTOM LINE
Buyers deserve clear information, a legitimate source, and a seller who will stand behind the phone. The final rules also need to explain how ordinary people can sell their old devices. Until those details are settled, treat the NTC announcement as a proposal and check the actual condition and written warranty of anything you plan to buy.
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