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FIVE THINGS TO KNOW

4-minute read

ABOUT COMPENSATION FOR WORK-RELATED HEAT ILLNESS

If someone becomes ill while working in extreme heat, the problem can continue after the shift ends: medical bills, missed work and uncertainty about where to ask for help. The Department of Labor and Employment (DOLE) announced guidelines on October 23 for heat-illness claims under the existing Employees' Compensation Program (ECP).

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5-minute read

ABOUT BATO DELA ROSA’S ₱50-MILLION BOUNTY

The DILG announced a ₱50-million bounty for Senator Bato dela Rosa’s capture on October 23. The announcement came after months of talk about a possible reward—and days after Interior Secretary Jonvic Remulla said authorities knew dela Rosa was in Mindanao and were negotiating for his turnover.

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Afternoon6-minute read

ABOUT THE OVP’S 2027 BUDGET AFTER A 16-MINUTE SENATE HEARING

The Office of the Vice President’s proposed budget moved through a Senate panel today in 16 minutes. Vice President Sara Duterte was absent; her chief of staff answered for the office. Yesterday’s MCT explainer looked at parliamentary courtesy. Today’s question is what that short hearing actually did to the spending plan, and what it left for the Senate to examine.

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Afternoon6-minute read

ABOUT THE EDSA BUSWAY’S 2027 BUDGET GAP

The Department of Transportation is again asking Congress to fund the EDSA Busway. Its original ₱1.756 billion request received zero in the administration’s proposed 2027 National Expenditure Program. A House budget panel later inserted ₱75 million. Those two statements describe different stages of the same budget process. Neither tells us yet what Congress will finally approve.

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Afternoon7-minute read

ABOUT DECLARING AN AMBASSADOR PERSONA NON GRATA

Several lawmakers want Chinese Ambassador Jing Quan sent home. The Chinese Embassy has challenged them to follow through. That exchange leaves an ordinary reader with a reasonable question: if our own officials say an ambassador should leave, why is he still here?

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7:23 AM5-minute read

ABOUT LINO CAYETANO AND THE CHANGE AT THE PCO

President Ferdinand Marcos Jr. announced on October 11 that Lino Cayetano would replace Dave Gomez at the Presidential Communications Office. He said Gomez had been bypassed by the Commission on Appointments and that the change would be formalized when they returned from Singapore.

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6:10 PM4-minute read

ABOUT THE DISPUTE OVER CHANGING THE ORDER OF IMPEACHMENT WITNESSES

The argument at Thursday’s impeachment hearing was about which witness the prosecution could present next. It began with an absent lawyer and became a dispute over preparation and notice. Understanding the exchange helps explain why a courtroom can pause even when the parties, documents and another potential witness are already in the building.

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3:01 PM3-minute read

ABOUT MARK VILLAR’S MOVE TO THE SENATE MAJORITY

Senator Mark Villar has formally left the Senate minority and joined the majority. The October 8 move strengthens the bloc supporting the chamber’s leadership and gives Villar two significant positions. Its implications for Sara Duterte’s impeachment trial, however, require more than counting political allies.

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9:56 AM4-minute read

ABOUT THE MANAGER’S CHECKS AND THE QUESTIONS OVER SARA DUTERTE’S SALN

A bank balance can fall even when the value represented by the money has not disappeared. That distinction sits behind the prosecution’s questions about manager’s checks in Sara Duterte’s impeachment trial. To understand the October 7 testimony, we need to follow the instrument, the person entitled to its value and the declaration of assets for the relevant year.

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9:08 PM3-minute read

ABOUT WHAT COA’S REJECTION OF THE OVP APPEAL MEANS

COA has rejected the request to reconsider the ₱73.287-million disallowance involving the Office of the Vice President’s December 2022 confidential expenses. The October 5 resolution became public on October 7. Its significance is easier to understand when the amount, the audit finding and the available legal remedies are kept separate.

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7:47 AM3-minute read

ABOUT WHAT BANK SECRECY PROTECTS IN AN IMPEACHMENT TRIAL

The arguments over bank records in Sara Duterte’s impeachment trial involve several protections. The privacy of a peso deposit, the protection of a foreign-currency deposit, and the confidentiality of a report sent to the AMLC come from different rules. Understanding those differences helps explain what the court has allowed and what remains in dispute.

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8:43 AM8-minute read

ABOUT THE AMLC RECORDS IN SARA DUTERTE’S IMPEACHMENT TRIAL

₱4.4 billion is a figure that can dominate a conversation before anyone asks what it counts. AMLC Executive Director Ronel Buenaventura presented that approximate total in the Senate impeachment court on October 5, covering reported transactions involving Vice President Sara Duterte and her husband, Manases Carpio. He also explained that a bank correction had reduced the earlier figure of ₱6.7 billion.

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6:44 PM5-minute read

ABOUT THE COINS.PH CASH-IN RESTRICTION AND WHAT USERS SHOULD CHECK

If you use Coins.ph to receive money or pay bills, a failed cash-in can disrupt plans for the day. Coins.ph has announced that some incoming peso services are temporarily unavailable following a BSP directive to improve its internal controls. Its advisory also identifies services that existing customers can still use.

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12:00 PM5-minute read

ABOUT THE PROPOSED RULES ON SECONDHAND PHONES

A secondhand phone can put a useful device within reach of someone who cannot afford a new one. The problem comes when the buyer has no clear information about where it came from, what condition it is in, or who will fix it if it fails.

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8:35 PM6-minute read

ABOUT THE SUPREME COURT’S DECISION ON THE IMPEACHMENT VOTE THRESHOLD

The Supreme Court dismissed three petitions on September 30 challenging how the Senate impeachment court would count the votes needed to convict Vice President Sara Duterte. The dismissal leaves the Senate’s September 23 ruling in place, but it needs to be read carefully. A case can be dismissed because it does not meet the requirements for the Court to hear it, without settling whether the challenged action is constitutional.

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6:12 AM6-minute read

ABOUT WHAT BASTE DUTERTE SHOULD HAVE CHECKED AS MAYOR

Davao City Mayor Sebastian “Baste” Duterte told the Senate impeachment court on September 29 that he had been unfamiliar with GenCorp Industries Inc. before it came up in the proceedings. He also said he did not know about Vice President Sara Duterte’s declared business interest in the company.

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10:45 PM7-minute read

ABOUT THE OCTOBER WATER-RATE INCREASES

Metro Manila households served by Maynilad and Manila Water will see slightly higher water charges beginning October 1. The announced increases are small for many residential customers, but the figures vary by concessionaire and consumption level. That makes it easy to misunderstand a notice expressed only in centavos per cubic meter.

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7:21 AM6-minute read

ABOUT THE NOTE HANDED TO GIBO TEODORO IN SEOUL

Defense Secretary Gilberto “Gibo” Teodoro Jr. was answering questions at the Seoul Defense Dialogue on September 8 when a man handed him a note. He read it aloud, challenged its rejection of the 2016 South China Sea ruling and objected to being interrupted that way.

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9:55 AM8-minute read

ABOUT EL NIÑO AND PREPARING FOR LESS RAIN

It can be raining outside while PAGASA warns about El Niño. That can sound confusing when the immediate problem is a wet road or a flooded field. The two warnings describe different periods: the weather happening now and the rainfall conditions that may develop over the coming months.

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5:30 AM8-minute read

ABOUT THE NEW ARREST WARRANTS AGAINST ZALDY CO, MARTIN ROMUALDEZ AND TWO OTHERS

The Sandiganbayan has ordered the arrest of Zaldy Co, Martin Romualdez and two other accused in the plunder case filed on September 7. By Monday evening, authorities had served Romualdez's warrant and carried out booking procedures at Cardinal Santos Medical Center in San Juan. His arrest is a confirmed development; it does not establish that his three co-accused are also in custody.

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3:15 PM8-minute read

ABOUT THE PLUNDER CASE AGAINST MARTIN ROMUALDEZ

The Office of the Ombudsman filed a plunder case against former House Speaker Martin Romualdez at the Sandiganbayan on September 7 over his alleged involvement in flood-control kickbacks. The accusations have now reached the court that will handle the criminal case. Romualdez denies wrongdoing and remains presumed innocent.

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1:18 PM7-minute read

ABOUT THE NEW SWS POVERTY NUMBERS

Self-rated poverty and food poverty declined in June, but the figures also show how many Filipino families remain under pressure and why lower household budgets do not necessarily mean life became cheaper.

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2:02 PM11-minute read

ABOUT THE CHILDREN'S SOCIAL MEDIA SAFETY ACT

House Bill No. 9965 would bar children below 13 from having social media accounts, require parental consent for users aged 13 to 17, regulate platform algorithms, and impose fines reaching P50 million. It is still being deliberated in the House.

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12:02 PM7-minute read

ABOUT THE SEALED BIR BOX

Marcos authorized the BIR to comply with the Senate subpoena. That did not open the records to the public or prove the unexplained-wealth allegation.

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MCT DAILY BRIEF: OCTOBER 27, 2026 · MORNING

Richard Anthony Fadullon, left, at an unrelated 2024 Kapihan sa Bagong Pilipinas panel alongside PAO and immigration officials. PIA published this file photograph on August 29, 2024; capture date is not separately established. It does not depict the Lustre case or October 26 interview.
PIA–NCR · File photo published August 29, 2024 Photo details

Good morning. A senior prosecutor has flagged possible lapses in the case against journalist Philip Lustre. Budget watchdogs are asking for project records, while House leaders defend their amendments. Two court developments concern who may testify and who will hear a case; the DFA is defending its authority to decide visa applications.

1

FADULLON FLAGS POSSIBLE LAPSES IN LUSTRE CASE

Prosecutor General Richard Anthony Fadullon said on October 26 that Philip Lustre may not have received due process during the preliminary investigation of the cyberlibel complaint against him because the subpoena went to the wrong address. He said Lustre could ask to reopen that investigation. [1]

Fadullon’s assessment concerns whether Lustre had a fair opportunity to answer the complaint before it reached court. Reopening the preliminary investigation is the remedy he identified; a decision granting it has yet to be established. [1, 2]

2

HOUSE DEFENDS BUDGET AMENDMENTS AS WATCHDOGS SEEK DOCUMENTS

House leaders defended changes to the proposed ₱7.2-trillion 2027 budget on October 26 after the People’s Budget Coalition questioned project details and the availability of supporting documents. Representative Albert Garcia said the projects had agency validation and asked critics to identify disputed entries for checking. Deputy Speaker Ronnie Puno also cited agency clearance and project requirements. [3]

The Senate’s transparency portal now links the coalition and BetterGovPH’s independent budget analysis. Its disclaimer matters: those findings belong to the groups, not the Senate. The disagreement concerns the records supporting the proposed projects, including their programs of work and certifications that they can be implemented. [3, 4]

3

TWO DOH OFFICIALS TESTIFY IN DUQUE–LAO GRAFT TRIAL

The Sandiganbayan allowed two Department of Health administrative officers to testify on October 26 in the graft trial of former health secretary Francisco Duque III and former budget undersecretary Lloyd Christopher Lao. The case concerns an allegedly unlawful ₱41-billion transfer of DOH funds to the Procurement Service of the Department of Budget and Management (PS-DBM) during the pandemic. [5]

The defense argued that the testimony would be repetitive and delay the trial; prosecutors opposed excluding the witnesses. Both officers said they lacked personal knowledge of policy-level decisions. The trial continues, with the next hearing set for November 9, according to GMA. [5, 6]

4

COURT REJECTS BID TO MAKE MORENO STEP ASIDE IN REVILLA TRIAL

The Sandiganbayan’s Third Division rejected prosecutors’ request to remove Associate Justice Ronald Moreno from the trial over an allegedly anomalous ₱92.8-million Bulacan flood-control project. GMA reported the denial on October 26, citing division clerk Dennis Pulma; its report does not give the signed order’s date. [7]

Prosecutors had questioned Moreno’s conduct and treatment of witnesses. The ruling leaves Moreno on the case against former senator Ramon “Bong” Revilla Jr. and six other accused. Their malversation trial continues. [7]

5

DFA SAYS VISA DECISIONS MUST REMAIN WITH GOVERNMENT

The Department of Foreign Affairs pushed back on October 26 against Ombudsman Jesus Crispin Remulla’s proposal to outsource visa processing. Remulla had argued that a private provider could improve screening; the DFA said assessing applications requires official judgment, not just clerical work. [8]

The department drew a distinction: a contractor may help receive applications, but Philippine embassies and consulates retain the authority to approve or reject visas. The department cited its existing legal mandate to make those decisions. [8, 9]

SOURCES

  1. Daily Tribune, October 26, 2026 — Fadullon on Lustre’s preliminary investigation.https://tribune.net.ph/amp/story/2026/10/26/fadullon-said-lustre-might-have-not-been-accorded-due-process
  2. The Chronicle / Philippine News Agency, October 26, 2026 — Fadullon’s assessment of subpoena service.https://thechronicle.com.ph/chief-prosecutor-arrested-journo-denied-due-process/
  3. GMA News, October 26, 2026 — House response to budget-document questions.https://www.gmanetwork.com/news/topstories/nation/1007201/house-leaders-defend-2027-budget-amendments-amid-questions-over-project-details/story/
  4. Senate Budget Transparency Portal — civil-society resources and attribution disclaimer.https://budget-transparency-portal.senate.gov.ph/cso
  5. GMA News, October 26, 2026 — DOH witnesses in the Duque–Lao trial.https://www.gmanetwork.com/news/topstories/nation/1007168/sandiganbayan-allows-2-doh-officials-to-testify-in-duque-lao-graft-case/story/
  6. Abante, October 26, 2026 — defense motion and prosecution response concerning the witnesses.https://www.abante.com.ph/2026/10/26/francisco-duque-nabigong-iekis-2-testigo-sa-pharmally-case/
  7. GMA News, October 26, 2026 — court clerk confirms denial of Moreno recusal request.https://www.gmanetwork.com/news/topstories/nation/1007215/sandiganbayan-rejects-bid-to-oust-justice-moreno-in-bong-revilla-trial/story/
  8. NewsWatch Plus, October 26, 2026 — DFA response and Remulla’s proposal.https://www.newswatchplus.ph/2026/10/26/dfa-strongly-rejects-remullas-call-to-strip-agency-of-visa-issuance-powers/
  9. Department of Foreign Affairs, October 26, 2026 — original statement on its visa-issuance mandate.https://dfa.gov.ph/dfa-statement-on-the-public-remarks-of-ombudsman-jesus-crispin-remulla-concerning-the-dfas-visa-issuance-mandate/

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